Self Reflection Paper Essay Example for Free

Self Reflection Paper Essay As a little youngster experiencing childhood in a provincial town (Dublin, VA) in Southwest Virginia, the farthest thing from my brain was â€Å"learning styles†. We had one stop light, a very close network where everybody knew everybody. The main learning we fretted about comprised of the lake, the waterway and the neighborhood church grounds. We went angling, we jumped at the chance to swim and take an interest in nearby games exercises (whatever sport that was important at that point) against nearby neighbor kids. Our learning was not about how we learned; it was tied in with fitting in and figuring out how to be an extraordinary angler and a decent competitor. What was significant was fitting in both socially and physically. I originated from a family where training wasn’t significant. The people group, trying sincerely and getting by were the significant parts of life. Learning style and school were the farthest things from my brain. Be that as it may, when I began secondary school everything transformed, I understood I had a fantasy to seek after. During secondary school it was my fantasy to play school football. Randy Flinchumm an extraordinary groups football trainer caused me to understand that I was fit for living my fantasies. He said â€Å"Son you have the ability to make it to school on your capacities, however your evaluations need to show signs of improvement to qualify you to get into college†. I never paid attention to class; it was exhausting and I battled with the subjects I was attempting to learn. I discovered classes were troublesome. For me, classes which were fun and fascinating were those that included graphs, outlines and physical exercises that would permit me to remain centered and to truly comprehend what I was realizing. I had never known about learning styles up to this point, here at the University of Phoenix. While taking Com/516 and perusing an article called â€Å"Different Strokes: Learning Styles in the Classroom†, I have found out around three learning styles. There are three: Visual, Auditory, and Kinesthetic. In the article â€Å"The Effect of Learning Styles on Education and the Teaching Process† by Ibrahium, he reveals to us that visual learning is the place the understudy utilizes things, for example, graphs, pictures, outlines and livelinesss to learn. He additionally clarifies further that sound-related student’s use tuning in as methods for learning and sensation students utilize physical exercises as opposed to watching and tuning in to an exhibition.

Search, Taxonomy & Collaboration Tools Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Search, Taxonomy and Collaboration Tools - Essay Example As the conversation highlightsâ the information laborers are viewed as the individuals who center around applying various ways to deal with break down the information they have picked up and build up the equivalent towards accomplishing new and dynamic perspectives. In such manner, it very well may be stated that with the viable improvement of specialized headways, countless instruments were joined for upgrading a procedure that is related with union of information and starting viable learning. From this paper it is clear thatâ knowledge the board has risen to be the most significant devices that has been starting dynamic turn of events and influencing movement inside the framework. With the consistent change in the business condition, dealing with the different and complex business changes must be alleviated with the successful administration of information. This administration of information, then again, can be upheld and advanced with the different utilization of communitarian instruments, starting progression inside the general public and supporting information laborers to build up their proficiency. With the movement of the assorted apparatuses and innovation, there have been effective headways during the time spent information social affair and amalgamation, opening new roads towards information progression. Honorably, with the incorporated utilization of the communitarian instruments, there include been considerable headways inside the degree of information accessible to the general public or network players.

How Do Social Media Influence Society

How Do Social Media Influence Society Impact of Social Media on Society on the Example of Facebook Home›Informative Posts›Impact of Social Media on Society on the Example of Facebook Informative PostsHow Do Social Media Influence SocietyAre there more positive or negative effects that Facebook has on students? This is the burning issue nowadays and many people, especially parents, wish there was a clear answer to it. Recently, one of the online databases that provide information to students concerning the current and future educational opportunities in the USA has conducted some research and gathered data on the use of social media by students. The results were mixed, and thus no clarity regarding whether social media are more positive or negative was not derived, which indicates that the debates regarding this topic still persist.Among the key findings are the following:Facebook is used on a regular basis by 96% of college students;Academic achievements of students who checked on Facebook while studying were worse than of those students who were not distracted by Facebook (in particular, the grades of the former were 20% lower);79% of students were convinced that using Facebook while studying does not affect their academic achievements and overall performance;75% of college students agreed that they felt a strong need to communicate online;  20% of college students did not deny the fact that they were too much connected to using Facebook.Many of these results are evident: if a student is constantly checking on the news feed to see who of his/ her friends has changed statuses or shared something, he/ she will be surely distracted from studying and will be more prone to fail a test or exam. Such a distracting effect of Facebook is definitely a negative impact of social media. However, it’s not only social media that can bring such negative impacts on the studying process. Some students may be distracted the same way by eating snacks or being distracted by some TV programs, etc. On the other h and, though, if a student uses Facebook to get access to some discussion posts on a particular subject or to get access to an academic group created by the college professor, then here we can definitely say about the positive impact of social media. In this case, a student uses social media to develop his/ her academic interests. Thus, another aim of social media platforms is to share and exchange knowledge between professors and students, post interesting articles and encourage students to discuss them, etc. Moreover, social media, particularly Facebook, is used for posting advertisement for different interesting events. An obvious benefit seen from the statistics presented before is the ability of Facebook to make students feel socially connected, thus making them feel the sense of community they belong to. Thus, they can boost their self-esteem and overcome any obstacles in communication if they had any. All things considered, people should be aware both of positive and negative effects of social media. With all the pros, such as constant access to communication, the feeling of belonging to a specific community, and the opportunity to exchange information, social media have many cons. Among the disadvantages of social media are cyber bullying and online harassment among others.

Women and World War II - Women in the Government

In addition to thousands of women who took government jobs in support of the war effort or to free up men for other jobs, women played key leadership roles in government. In China, Madame Chiang Kai-shek was an active promoter of the Chinese cause against the Japanese occupation. This wife of the Nationalist leader of China was head of Chinas air force during the war. She spoke to the US Congress in 1943. She was called the worlds most famous woman for her efforts. British women in government also played important roles during the war. Queen Elizabeth (wife of King George VI, born Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon) and her daughters, Princesses Elizabeth (future Queen Elizabeth II) and Margaret, were an important part of the morale effort, continuing to live at Buckingham Palace in London even when the Germans were bombing the city, and distributing aid in the city after bombing raids. Member of Parliament and feminist, American-born Nancy Astor, worked to keep up the morale of her constituents and served as unofficial hostess to American troops in England. In the United States, First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt played an active role in building morale among civilians and military forces. Her husbands use of a wheelchair -- and his conviction that he must not be seen publicly as disabled -- meant that Eleanor traveled, wrote, and spoke. She continued to publish a daily newspaper column. She also advocated for responsible roles for women and for minorities. Other women in decision-making positions included Frances Perkins,  US Secretary of Labor (1933-1945), Oveta Culp Hobby who headed the War Departments Womens Interest Section and became director of the Womens Army Corps (WAC), and Mary McLeod Bethune who served as director of the Division of Negro Affairs and advocated the commissioning of black women as officers in the Womens Army Corps. At the end of the war, Alice Paul rewrote the Equal Rights Amendment, which had been introduced into and rejected by each session of Congress since women had achieved the vote in 1920. She and other former suffragists expected that womens contributions to the war effort would naturally lead to the acceptance of equal rights, but the Amendment didnt pass Congress until the 1970s, and eventually failed to pass in the required number of states.

Steve Jobs Introduced a World - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 1 Words: 438 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2019/10/30 Category People Essay Level High school Tags: Steve Jobs Essay Did you like this example? In 2007 Steve jobs introduced a world changing phone. Apple was the first company in the world to create a Phone with no keypad and a Phone that is touch screen and just not controlled by a stylist or a button on the screen and not a keyboard. Apple wanted to create something bigger so they came out with the iphone 1g was world changing. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Steve Jobs Introduced a World" essay for you Create order Nobody seen something like that it was amazing. Steve jobs once said Look at that massive 3.5in screen know days the screen average size is about 5.6in but that doesnt compare to apples Iphone XS MAX 6.5in the Iphone xs 5.8in and the IPhone XR 6.1in it was the first phone with cellular data mostly ATT well at least thats what apple used back in the day. Apple came out with a new chip in iphone 5s that changed all of that. Apple called it a A7 or ABiotic 7 chip. When Apple was making a phone they wanted something that was never done before and they did that. Steve jobs was behind the whole operation of the Iphone 1g he was the one that created it. Now dont think apple didnt come out with world changing products they came out with stuff like. Apple l, Apple ll, Apple lll, Apple Lisa, Macintosh 128K, Apple llc, Macintosh Plus, (ALL COMPUTERS resources TIMELINE Apple ). I could go on for days anyways Iphone 1g was the first phone Apple made. Apple was the leading company and still is the only real competitor back then was microsoft. Steve Jobs worked for years to make the perfect IPhone now Apple has IPad,IPod and MacBook. When Apple released their first iPhone the iPhone 1g had a 3.5in screen huge back then with a Samsung prosser. In 2007 Apple sold 1.4 million Iphone 4 Apple know has sold more than one billion iPhones worldwide wide. Apple has made about 1 Trillion dollars on iPhones since 2007-2018. Apple sells about 216.76 million iPhones year. Android sells about 1.244 billon Androids a year. About 800 million iPhones are in use today and Android has about 2 billion android phones in use today. That is because IPhones cost about $500 more then Android it depends what kind of android phone you getting the reason iPhone are so expensive is because they have better data protection nice look best software best security fingerprint and Touch ID. Apple Face ID is a 1 in a 1,000,000 chance of someone opening your iPhone X,XS,XS M,XR with theyre face. Touch ID is 1 in a 50,000 chance of someone o your iPhone Touch ID . I would rather the 1 in 1 millon face ID then Touch ID.

To Be Or Not To Be A Criminal A View On Young Offenders And Young Victims Of Crimes Free Essays

Everyday we hear about news on crimes committed almost everywhere in the world. What is not anymore surprising to hear is that most of the persistent offenders and victims of crimes are young people. No matter how not surprising it can be, it has been a growing public concern. We will write a custom essay sample on To Be Or Not To Be A Criminal: A View On Young Offenders And Young Victims Of Crimes or any similar topic only for you Order Now This work aims to understand why these young people are the most common offenders and victims of crimes, the factors which pushed them to commit crimes, and gender differences of the offenders and victims. Furthermore, a view on the reasons why the Black youth has the greater tendency of committing and being victimized by crimes will also be discussed. An individual who is 17 years old or younger is classified as a young offender or victim of crime. It has been observed that the presence of certain risk factors in a young individual’s life most likely increases his vulnerability in committing crimes. Such particular factors include personal, family, social, educational and mental health factors. When we speak of personal factors, these involve alienation and lack of social commitment. Family factors are poor parental supervision and discipline, low family income or social isolation, family conflict and parental criminality. Social factors are hanging around in public places, availability of illegal drugs, opportunity for crime and peer involvement in problem behavior. Educational factors include lack of commitment to school, disruptive behavior, low achievement and school disorganization. In regard to mental health factors, these are aggressive and anti-social behavior, emotional disorders and severe mental illnesses. You can read also King v Cogdon Additionally, it was also studied that young people in care are the most disadvantaged and socially excluded population. Hence, their low educational attainment increases their chances of being unemployed, becoming homeless and more likely to engage in anti-social behavior and crime. Furthermore, the young people have the greater tendency of committing and becoming offenders of crimes should there be proof of evidence of the availability of multiple risk factors in their lives. As much as young people commit crime disproportionately, they also suffer from it. Analysis on the experiences of young people showed that they are generally at greater risk of all types of violence than older people. Violent offences are predominantly committed against young people, and more often against men than women. It has been observed that males are more delinquent and victimized than females. Such difference in gender and youth crime is affected by the seriousness of the crime being committed. A study by Carrington and Moyer (1998) states that females are less likely to commit crimes involving the use of weapon which most of the time result to major injury or death to the victim. Furthermore, females are much less inclined in targeting a private residence to commit crimes probably because males are more likely to be involved in break and enter offences. The males, having the greater chances of being violent, are therefore more delinquent in committing crimes. Hence, such tendency also pushes them to commit crimes against male victims whom they think will have the lesser opportunity of fighting back, or should they fight back, such offenders will take the risk in placing great injury or killing their victims. Young chronic offenders may be defined as a group of individual who are responsible for the most severe crimes and are most likely to continue such criminal activity until they reached adulthood. Family and environment play vital role whether or not youth become chronic offenders. Chronic juvenile delinquents display a huge amount of anti-social behavior whether or not they belong to the same social class or racial group. Hence, the vulnerability of youth in committing crimes does not depend solely in a particular class or racial or ethnic group. As long as the same factors exist in the youth’s life, the greater the tendency of them becoming juvenile delinquents. It has been learned that these young chronic offenders have history of lying, stealing, or doing poorly in school when they are still of tender age. Such behavior patterns will not be outgrown as easily as it may appear. In regard to the issue why there are more black youth offenders in the society as well as juvenile delinquents from the lower class who commit crimes, it is fair to note that racial and social status should not only be the determining factor why these people have been tagged as chronic crime offenders. Geographical factors as well as the number of population of blacks and other races in a particular place are vital elements in the determination of the weight of crimes being committed. It would be too racist to establish the black youth as chronic crime offenders. Economic deprivation may be an issue in committing crimes but belonging in the lower class does not necessarily mean that most youth belonging in this social bracket have the most tendency of becoming offenders. How to cite To Be Or Not To Be A Criminal: A View On Young Offenders And Young Victims Of Crimes, Papers

Impacts of Market Research on the Organization-Samples for Students

Question: Discuss about the Impacts of Market Reseach on the Organizational Growth and Success. Answer: Abstract The report mentions the impacts of market research on the organizational growth and success. Market research is extremely useful in understanding the needs and demands of the target customers and remaining ahead of the competitors. Market research helps the organizations to determine their pricing policy, products and other important strategies. The report states how Reliance Jio utilizes market research process and how a more effective market research process might impact the future of its products and services. Introduction: Market research refers to the systematic collection and detailed analysis of the data in order to understand a particular market, competitor or environment. Market research involves collection of primary data from the respondents or analysis of the secondary data easily available to the researcher. It is the scientific collection and study of the data, which enables the organizations to understand the market trends, tastes and preferences of the customers and take appropriate commercial decisions. Market research is extremely useful in understanding the needs and demands of the target customers and remaining ahead of the competitors. Market research helps the organizations to determine their pricing policy, products and other important strategies (McQuarrie 2015). Market research is useful in adapting a particular strategy and forecast the future demand and profitability. It enables the organizations to decide their target audience, location, price range and type of products. For ins tance, launching a highly priced product for the rural population would be a wrong decision while a specific portion of the urban population might be interested in buying a highly priced product. Market research helps the organizations to determine the locations wherein the products launched shall be successful. Background of the company: Reliance Jio was founded by Mukesh Ambani in the year 2010 as a subsidiary company of Reliance Industries Limited. Reliance Jio is an LTE mobile network operator in India. Jio offers wireless 4G service and is the only VoLTE operator In India. The company has effectively used market research processes which enabled the company to acquire 50 million subscribers within 83 days of its launch (Jio.com 2017). For the purpose of branding and marketing, the company appointed Shah Rukh Khan as the brand ambassador of Jio. The company also collaborated with the internationally famous game Pokemon Go as a result of which several Jio stores and Reliance marts became PokeStops and Gyms. Reliance Jio has efficiently utilized market research techniques and processes to know the requirements of the Indian customers and formulating its pricing strategies, which has resulted in the massive success of the company within a short span of time. Jio is an entire ecosystem that enables the Indians to live proper digital life. It aims at providing powerful broadband networks, best services, useful apps and smart devices all across India. The company targeted both rural and urban sections of the nation for providing affordable and high quality products and services (Jio.com 2017). Market research process of Reliance Jio: Reliance Jio aims at creating a digital ecosystem in India by offering broadband services, smart phones and several useful applications. The services provided by Jio involves television shows, movies, live music, Jio money, Jio play and many more. The market research process of Reliance Jio involved the following steps: Identification and defining problem: The major problem identified by the organization is the need of digitalization in India. The growth of a country is highly dependent upon digitalization. The company found that a large number of Indians did not have an access to internet as they could not afford data charges (Sarstedt and Mooi 2014). The Government of India also aims at making India digital and the company took the advantage of the opportunity. The Government of India believes that digitalization shall give an opportunity to transform the lives of the people in a positive manner. India has more than 684 million mobile users and the Government aims at establishing 100 smart cities in India through digitalization. Reliance Jio identified the issue of digitalization and the opportunity it shall provide to earn revenues (Malhotra, Birks and Wills 2013). Statement of research objectives: After the identification of problem, the researcher is required to form a statement of research objectives. The research objective of Jio was to find out the extent to which free unlimited calls and internet facilities would affect the sales volume. It also involves setting up a hypothesis statement, which can be supported by empirical findings. After finalizing the research objectives and the hypothesis statement, the researcher is able to select the research design (Taylor, Bogdan and DeVault 2015). Planning the research design: Research design specifies the process of data collection and the method of analyzing the data. Research design is the framework for the research plan of action. Research design ensures that the data collected have proper links with the objectives (Bryman and Bell 2015). At this stage, the researchers determine the sources from which the data shall be collected, the method of data collection, sampling methods and the costs to be incurred in the process. Planning the sample: Sampling refers to the part of the population that is selected to derive conclusions regarding the entire population. In case of Jio, the sample population was the employees of Reliance Industries Limited. These employees were provided with Jio sim cards and Lyf mobiles much before the company commercially launched its services in the market (Jio.com 2017). The company gathered the response of these employees to determine the pros and cons of the services. Data collection: Data collection refers to collecting facts that can be used to find a solution to a problem. In case of Jio, the data was initially collected from the employees of Reliance Industries limited to identify the advantages and disadvantages of the services. The company also gathered data regarding the quality of services and the pricing strategies of the competing firms such as Airtel, Vodafone and Idea. After the commercial launch of Jio free services, the company took feedback from the customers and their expectations from the company according to which the company devised its pricing policy. Data analysis: After the collection of the data, the company analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of the services. The company analyzed the number of customers, who shall be interested in availing the free services of Jio. After one year of free services, the company again did a market research to determine the number of subscribers, who would continue the services when the services become paid services (Patra, Mahapatra and Patnaik 2016). Take action: Finally, the company formulated its pricing policy in accordance with the analyzed data. Initially the company offered free services till December 2016 however; considering the market analysis results, it extended its free services till March 2017 in order to increase the number of prime members. The company has come up with several plans so that people can choose according to their financial condition. The plans started from Rs. 150 and ended up to Rs. 9999. An unique service provided by the company involved free home delivery of the sim cards and instant activation of the sims by booking appointments. The company still conducts market surveys to identify the trends and wants of the customers in order to further improve its products and services (Gochhait and Tripathy 2016). Impact of market research process on Jio: An efficient market research process has enabled the company to remain ahead of the competitors. The other telecom companies had to suffer losses due to the attractive pricing policy of Jio. The company was able to revolutionize the telecom industry in India. Proper market research enabled the company to determine the need of the Indian population. The company found opportunity in the digitalization process of the nation. Initially the company had decided a certain number of smart phones that would be compatible with Jio simcards however; later on with the help of market research, the company realized that the sales would improve if its sims become compatible with all the 4G smart phones (Mahalaxmi and Kumar 2017). Initially, the population faced several issues with Jio network, but the company kept on improving its services in order to increase the level of customer satisfaction. The company has also recently launched its own bar phones at a minimal price of Rs. 1500, which shall be refundable after three years of use. The company has undergone detailed market research in rural areas and low- income group members. The research has enabled the company to come up with the bar phone so that every person in India shall have access to internet and free voice calls. The company also has its own range of smart phones known as Lyf ranging between Rs. 4000 and Rs. 19000. All these strategies have enabled the company to earn huge sales volume. The company has been able to create affordable mobile phones and high quality services. The company had appointed 50 customer acquisition and retention managers, who were involved in hiring teams that had the target of acquiring one million users each in the first two months of its commercial launch. Jio aimed at acquiring 100 million customers in 100 days (Jio.com 2017). The total number of telecom subscribers in India increased from 1198.9 million at the end of April 2017 to 1204.98 million at the end of May 2017. At present, Re liance Jio has the largest number of subscribers in India. Reliance Jio contributes more than 75% of overall net subscriber addition in the telecom industry. Bharti Airtel is the second highest in terms of number of subscribers. The user base of Jio has exceeded 130 million and is still growing at a fast pace (Haq 2017). Figure 1: Net additions in wireless subscribers of access service providers in the month of May, 2017) (Source: Haq 2017) Scope and impact of future use of market research on Jio: A more effective and efficient use of market research process can have much more positive implications on the growth of the company. The other telecom companies have also launched new plans in order to compete with Jio. Therefore, the company is required to use the market research process more efficiently and effectively in order to remain ahead of the customers (Chinthala, Madhuri and Kumar 2017). Market research is extremely useful in understanding the needs and demands of the target customers and remaining ahead of the competitors. Market research helps the organizations to determine their pricing policy, products and other important strategies. Market research is useful in adapting a particular strategy and forecast the future demand and profitability. Conclusion: The competition level in the telecom industry in India has become intense and in order to sustain in the market and to remain profitable, Jio shall have to be continuously involved in the market research process to maintain its position. An effective market research process shall enable the company to further increase its customer base and retain the existing customers. This would ultimately increase the profitability of the organization and shall increase the level of satisfaction among the customers. References: Bryman, A. and Bell, E., 2015. Business research methods. Oxford University Press, USA. Chinthala, G., Madhuri, H. and Kumar, K., 2017. Customer Satisfaction Towards Telcommunication Service Provider-A Study on Reliance JIO. International Journal of Engineering and Management Research (IJEMR), 7(2), pp.398-402. Gochhait, S. and Tripathy, P.C., 2016. The game changer strategy of reliance jioa case study on predatory pricing. ICTM 2016, p.104. Haq, N., 2017. Impact of Reliance JIO on the Indian Telecom Industry. International Journal of Engineering and Management Research (IJEMR), 7(3), pp.259-263. Jio.com. (2017). Jio - About Us. [online] Available at: https://www.jio.com/en-in/about [Accessed 7 Nov. 2017]. Mahalaxmi, K.R. and Kumar, S., 2017. A study on service quality and its impact on customers preferences and satisfaction towards Reliance JIO in trichy region. Malhotra, N.K., Birks, D.F. and Wills, P., 2013. Essentials of marketing research. Pearson. McQuarrie, E.F., 2015. The market research toolbox: a concise guide for beginners. Sage Publications. Nunan, D. and Di Domenico, M., 2013. Market research the ethics of big data. International Journal of Market Research, 55(4), pp.505-520. Patra, S.K., Mahapatra, D.M. and Patnaik, R., 2016. Diffusion of Technological Innovation in Business: A Study on New Generation Business in India in E-Business Environment. Parikalpana: KIIT Journal of Management, 12(2). Sarstedt, M. and Mooi, E., 2014. A concise guide to market research. The Process, Data, and. Taylor, S.J., Bogdan, R. and DeVault, M., 2015. Introduction to qualitative research methods: A guidebook and resource. John Wiley Sons.

Irony in Act 1 Romeo and Juliet Essay Example

Irony in Act 1 Romeo and Juliet Paper 1. Act 1 Scene 2 Line 39 The ironic event is between Capulet and the Serving man. Capulet gives the Serving man a list of names of people that are invited to his party. Capulet instructs the Serving man to tell the people on the list to come to his party. The irony is that Capulet doesn’t know that the Serving man is illiterate. The Serving man can’t read, so he can’t tell anyone on the list about the party. This ironic event actually leads to another ironic event. 2. Act 1 Scene 2 Line 61 After the one previously mentioned: The Serving man doesn’t know what to do.He has to give the list to someone who can read and have him or her read it to him. That is when Romeo and Benvolio stroll in. In desperate need of help, the Serving man gives them the list. The irony is that Romeo is a Montague, an enemy of the Capulets. This event also helps to progress the story. Romeo finds out that Rosaline, his one true love is going to attend that party. So he decides to c rash the party in order to meet her. Irony is being used as a way to progress the story. 3.Act 1 Scene 5 Line 48 (falls in love w/Juliet here) Romeo is in love with Rosaline at the opening of the story. He sees Juliet at a party and falls in love with her. Benvolio is unaware of this. An example of dramatic irony. 4. Act 1 Scene 5 Line 51 In this scene, Romeo falls in love with Juliet when he first sees her. The irony is that he came her to see his â€Å"true love† Rosaline, yet he fell in love with another girl. Also, Romeo says many times that Rosaline would be his only love, yet on line 60, he complete disregards his love for Rosaline.He says,† For I ne’er saw true beauty till this night. † He’s saying that he has not seen true beauty before, until he saw Juliet. This is also an important event because this is where Romeo and Juliet’s relationship starts. 5. Act 1 Scene 5 Line 148 Go ask his name: if he be married. My grave is like to be my wedding bed. This is said by Juliet to the nurse in regard to Romeo after first meeting him. She is stating that if he is married or unavailable to her, than she would just die in anguish because she has fallen completely and utterly in love with him.This is ironic because although she does not know it, Juliet will die if she DOES marry him. The audience are aware of this because the prologue states that they will both die- we have an insight into the ending of the play. This increases the irony and also touches on the idea of fate which plays a huge part in the play and in Elizabethan times. We know what is to happen, we can do nothing to change that. This creates numerous opportunities for dramatic irony as shown throughout the play.

Happy Birthday in Latin and Roman Birthday Observances

Happy Birthday in Latin and Roman Birthday Observances Although we know Romans celebrated birthdays, we dont know if they wished one another the exact phrase Happy Birthday! But that doesnt mean we cant  use the Latin language  to wish someone a  happy birthday. The following seems to be the best way to express happy birthday in Latin. Felix sit natalis dies! Using the accusative case, specifically the accusative of exclamation,  felix  sit natalis  dies  is one way to say happy birthday. Similarly, you could also say  felicem diem natalem. Habeas felicitatem  in die natus es! Habeas felicitatem in die natus es  is another possibility. The phrase roughly translates to on happiness to love you.   Natalis laetus! A third way to wish happy birthday is  Natalis laetus mihi!  if you want to say happy birthday to me. Or,  Natalis laetus tibi!  if  you want to say happy birthday to you. Celebrating in Ancient Rome The ancient Romans observed different types of birthday celebrations or dies natales in Latin. Privately, Roman men and women marked their own birthdays and the births of family members and friends with gift-giving and banquets. Fathers gave presents to their children, brothers gave presents to sisters,  and slaves gave presents to their masters children. One custom was to celebrate not on the specific date an individual was born but rather on the first of the month (calends) in which the individual was born, or the first of the next month. Gifts given on birthdays include jewelry; the poet Juvenal mentions parasols and amber as gifts, and Martial suggests togas and military clothing would be appropriate. Birthday feasts might have entertainment  furnished by dancers and singers. Wine, flowers, incense, and cakes were part of such celebrations. The most important feature of Roman personal birthday celebrations was a sacrifice to the genius of the housefather and the juno of the housemother. The genius and juno were clan symbols, representing a persons patron saint or guardian angel, who guided the individual throughout life. Genii was a sort of middle power or intermediary between men and gods, and it was important that votive offerings be given to the genius each year in hopes that the protection would continue. Public Celebrations People also held similar celebrations for the birthdays of close friends and patrons. There is a wide variety of elegies, poems, and inscriptions commemorating such events. For example, in 238 CE, the grammarian Censorinus wrote De Die Natali as a birthday gift for his patron, Quintus Caerellius. In it he stated,   But while other men honor only their own birthdays, yet I am bound every year by a double duty as regards this religious observance; for since it is from you and your friendship that I receive esteem, position, honor, and assistance, and in fact all the rewards of life, I consider it a sin if I celebrate your day, which brought you forth into this world for me, any less carefully than my own. For my own birthday gave me life, but yours has brought me the enjoyment and the rewards of life. Emperors, Cults, Temples, and Cities The word natali also refers to anniversary celebrations of the founding of temples, cities, and cults. Beginning with the Principate, Romans also celebrated the birthdays of past and present emperors, and members of the imperial family, as well as their ascension days, marked as natales imperii. People would also combine celebrations: a banquet could mark the dedication of an associations banqueting hall, commemorating an important occasion in the life of the association.  The Corpus Inscriptionum Latinarum includes an inscription from a woman who donated 200 sesterces so that a local association would hold a banquet on her sons birthday. Sources Argetsinger, Kathryn. Birthday Rituals: Friends and Patrons in Roman Poetry and Cult. Classical Antiquity 11.2 (1992): 175–93. Print. Ascough, Richard S. Forms of Commensality in Greco-Roman Associations. The Classical World 102.1 (2008): 33–45. Print. Bowerman, Helen C. The Birthday as a Commonplace of Roman Elegy. The Classical Journal 12.5 (1917): 310–18. Print. Lucas, Hans. Martials Kalendae Nataliciae. The Classical Quarterly 32.1 (1938): 5–6. Print.

Define the factors that affect patient wound healing Essay

Define the factors that affect patient wound healing - Essay Example This is a local factor within the patient’s environment that stems from poor surgical practice, and may lead to a delay in the healing of a wound (Baillie 2014, p. 78). Also, the extent of tissue damage may influence how fast or well a wound heals. If there are continuous problems within the tissue, it may take a longer period for a patient to heal. Secondly, there is the presence of vascular disorders. Examples include; arteriosclerosis and venous deficiency. The above could be classified under some of the local factors that affect the healing process of patients, which may not be within the patient’s control (Baranoski & Ayello 2008, p. 57). Age, which is among the systemic factors, may also impact the rate at which a patient heals from a wound. This is through a weakened expression of metalloproteinases. Furthermore, the kind of medication that a patient is exposed to may alter the rate at which he/she heals from a wound (Vincent 2011, p. 84). Some topically used medicine may affect the patient’s healing power, making the wound heal slower than it would have under other

Measure the warehouse efftiency Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Measure the warehouse efftiency - Essay Example MRP will provide you with the ability to be pro-active rather than re-active in the management of your inventory levels and material flow (Inventory Solutions Logistics Corp). has developed for production, inventory, staffing, etc. It sets the quantity of each end item to be completed in each week of a short-range planning horizon. A Master Production Schedule is the master of all schedules.It is a plan for future production of end items. The Master Production Schedule gives production, planning, purchasing, and top management the information needed to plan and control the manufacturing operation. The application ties overall business planning and forecasting to detail operations through the Master Production Schedule. A bill of materials or bill of material (abbreviated "BOM") describes a product in terms of its assemblies, sub-assemblies, and basic parts. Basically consisting of a list of parts, a BOM is an essential part of the design and manufacture of any product. top level, BOM describing a list of components and sub-assemblies. Take a PC, for example: the top level BOM might list the shipping box, manual, packaging, packaging labels and the actual PC. The BOM for the PC itself is referenced in the top level BOM and would contain its own list of sub-assemblies like power supply, motherboard, case, etc. This increasing levThis increasing level of detail continues for all sub-assemblies until it reaches its constituent parts (like resistors or processors), or modules that are out of the scope of the BOM (like the parts that make up a fan that is brought in as a module from another manufacturer). BOMs are important, since without a basic knowledge of how many parts a product needs, there is no way of knowing how many units of that part you need to buy. A bill of material can define products as they are designed, as they are manufactured, as they are ordered, as they are built, or as they are maintained. There are different types of bills of materials dependent upon the discipline that generates them and the purpose for which they are intended. It is important to ensure the type of bill of material that you have and its intended use prior to working with a bill of material. 3. Part Lead Times A lead time is the period of time between the initiation of any process of production and the completion of that process. Thus the lead time associated with ordering a new car from a manufacturer may be anywhere from 2 weeks to 6 months. In industry, lead time reduction is an important part of lean manufacturing. An MRP calculates Lead time quite efficiently. The other functionalities include 1.

Functions of the Immune System | Dengue Fever Immunity

Functions of the Immune System | Dengue Fever Immunity The function of the immune system is to keep contagious microorganisms, such as definite bacteria, viruses and fungi, out of the body, and to demolish any infectious microorganisms that do attack the body. The immune system is completed by a complex and imperative network of cells and organs that guard the body from infection (1). The organs of the immune system are called the lymphoid organs, which have an effect on growth, development, and the free of lymphocytes (a confident type of white blood cell) (2). The lymphatic vessels and blood vessels are main parts of the lymphoid organs, because they transmit the lymphocytes to different areas in the body and from different areas in the body. All lymphoid organs play a task in the making and also activation of lymphocytes. Layered Defense Organisms are protected by the immune system from infections with layered defenses of rising specificity. If these barriers were breached a pathogen, the innate immune system provides an immediate, but non-specific reaction. All plants and animals have Innate immune systems (3). If pathogens effectively evade the innate response, vertebrates have a third layer of protection, the adaptive immune system. The innate response activates the adaptive immune system. Surface Barriers The body of the human continuously faces attack from foreign invaders that can cause disease and infection. These invaders sort from living microbes , such as fungi, bacteria, parasites, and viruses, to dead toxins, drugs, and chemicals. As our luck, the body has many internal and external defenses that avoid most dangerous attackers from entering and causing damages. The physical layers that stay them at inlet commonly are referred to as the bodys 1st line of defense. The largest body organ is skin; is presents both a physical and also a chemical barrier against the outer environment. The skin makes a defensive cover that completely encloses around the body, shielding blood vessels, muscles, nerves, bones and organs. When tears or cuts in the outer surface of the skin, present an opening for infective organisms, glands under the skin, produce an enzyme that helps to destroy bacteria (4). Although areas of the body not covered with skin, do not unprotected. Mucous membranes, the wet layer of the respiratory system. They produce mucus, a sultry substance that catches irritants that enter through the nose. Innate immune system The cells that mediate immunity embody neutrophils, macrophages, and natural killer (NK) cells, giant lymphocytes that are not T cells but are cytotoxic. all these cells answer macromolecule and saccharide sequences distinctive to microorganism cell walls and to alternative substances characteristic of growth and transplant cells. They exert their effects by means of the complement and alternative systems, with the cells they attack oftentimes dying by osmotic lysis or cell death (5). Their cytokines also activate cells of the nonheritable immune system. a vital link in immunity in Drosophila melanogaster is a receptor supermolecule named toll, that binds plant life antigens and triggers activation of genes cryptography for antifungal proteins (6). Humeral and Chemical Barriers Some microbes penetrate the bodys protecting barriers and enter the interior tissues. There they encounter a variety of chemical substances which will stop their growth. These substances embody chemicals whose protecting effects are related to their primary perform within the body, chemicals whose principal perform is to harm or destroy invaders, and chemicals made by present bacterium (7). Inflammation Inflammation is one in every of the primary responses of the immune system to infection. The symptoms of inflammation are redness, swelling, heat, and pain, that are caused by augmented blood flow into tissue. Inflammation is made by eicosanoids and cytokines, that are released by livid or infected cells (6). Eicosanoids embody prostaglandins that manufacture fever and the dilation of blood vessels associated with inflammation, and leukotrienes that attract bound white blood cells (leukocytes). Common cytokines embody interleukins that are chargeable for communication between white blood cells; chemokines that promote chemo taxis; and interferons that have anti-viral effects, like motion down supermolecule synthesis within the host cell. Growth factors and cytotoxic factors may additionally be released (7). These cytokines and alternative chemicals recruit immune cells to the site of infection and promote healing of any broken tissue following the removal of pathogens. Complement System The complement system is a organic chemistry cascade that attacks the surfaces of foreign cells. It contains over twenty completely different proteins and is called for its ability to complement the killing of pathogens by antibodies. Complement is that the major humeral element of the innate response. several species have complement systems, as well as non-mammals like plants, fish, and some invertebrates (8),(9). Cellular Barriers Leukocytes (white blood cells) act like independent, acellular organisms and are the second arm of the innate immune system. The innate leukocytes embody the phagocytes (macrophages, neutrophils, and nerve fibre cells), mast cells, eosinophils, basophiles, and natural killer T cells. These cells identify and eliminate pathogens, either by attacking larger pathogens through contact or by engulfing so killing micro organisms (10). Adaptive immune system Lymphocytes are available in 2 major types: B cells and T cells. The peripheral blood contains 20-50% of current humorocytes; the rest move within the lymph system. Roughly eightieth of them are T cells, V-day B cells and remainder are null or undifferentiated cells. Lymphocytes constitute 20-40% of the bodys WBCs (6). Their total mass is concerning an equivalent as that of the brain or liver. (Heavy stuff ) B cells are made within the stem cells of the bone marrow; they manufacture protein and superintend humeral immunity. T cells are non antibody-producing lymphocytes that are also made within the bone marrow but hypersensitised within the thymus and constitute the idea of cell-mediated immunity. the assembly of these cells is diagrammed below. parts of the immune system are changeable and may adapt to raised attack the invasive matter (11). There are 2 fundamental adaptive mechanisms: cell-mediated immunity and humeral immunity. Lymphocytes A white blood cell is a style of white corpuscle present within the blood. White blood cells help defend the body against diseases and fight infections. when the overall defense systems of the body have been penetrated by dangerous invasive microorganisms, lymphocytes help give a particular response to attack the invasive organisms (12). Killer T cells A large differentiated t cell that functions in cell-mediated immunity by attacking and essential amino acid target cells that have specific surface antigens (6). also known as cytotoxic t cell, killer cell. Helper T cells Any of varied T cells that, when stirred up by a particular matter, unharness lymphokines that promote the activation and function of B cells and killer T cells (13). B Lymphocytes and Antibodies A b cell identifies pathogens when antibodies on its surface bind to a particular foreign matter. This antigen/antibody advanced is preoccupied by the b cell and processed by chemical process into peptides. The b cell then displays these substance peptides on its surface MHC category II molecules (14). this combination of MHC and matter attracts a matching helper t cell, that releases lymphokines and activates the b cell. because the activated b cell then begins to divide, its offspring (plasma cells) secrete scores of copies of the protein that recognizes this matter (12). different adaptive immune system The alternative adaptive immune systems in vertebrates have several similarities, but dissent therein Lucien-rich-repeat (LRR)-based variable white blood cell (VLR) receptors are employed by bone vertebrates versus the Ig-based TCR and BCR employed by jawed vertebrates. bone vertebrates have 2 VLR sorts, VLRA and VLRB, the various repertoires of that are expressed by separate lymphocytes populations (15). Immunological Memory the capability of the bodys immune system to recollect AN encounter with AN matter owing to the activation of B cells or T cells having specificity for the matter and to react more swiftly to the matter by means that of these activated cells during a later encounter (6). Passive memory Newborn infants have no prior exposure to microbes and are particularly prone to infection. many layers of passive protection are provided by the mother. throughout pregnancy, a selected style of protein, called IgG, is transported from mother to baby directly across the placenta, so human babies have high levels of antibodies even at birth, with an equivalent vary of matter specificities as their mother. Breast milk or colostrums also contains antibodies that are transferred to the gut of the baby and defend against microorganism infections until the newborn can synthesize its own antibodies (16). Active memory Long-term active memory is nonheritable following infection by activation of B and T cells. active immunity also can be generated by artificial means, through vaccination. The principle behind vaccination (also known as immunization) is to introduce AN matter from a microorganism in order to stimulate the immune system and develop specific immunity against that specific microorganism while not inflicting malady associated with that organism (17). Disorders of Human Immunity Some of the most devastating disorders which will affect the humanity are those that attack the very weaponry weve got against diseases, our immune system (7). These disorders can vary in severity from inflicting small rashes or a stuffy nose, to attacking important organs throughout the body, inflicting death. they can also come back from a variety of sources from the genetic passing down of traits, to infection from a malady. These immune system disorders comprise four categories: immunodeficiency, autoimmune, allergic and cancer. Immunodeficiency An immunodeficiency disorder is one in every of the many disorders that attack the immune system. In these disorders the immune system has problems that cause the system to not work correctly. again and again this can be owing to a genetic trait or congenital disorder (6). the most common immunodeficiency disorders are severe combined immunodeficiency (SCID), also known as bubble boy disorder, Di St. George syndrome, and ig A deficiency (18). Motor vehicle Immunity Autoimmune disorders attack the immune system by tricking the body into thinking its own organs are foreign invaders. when this happens, the phagocytes and lymphocytes activate healthy tissues and organs and destroy them. Common autoimmune diseases are lupus, scleroderma, juvenile dermatomyositis and juvenile rheumatism. The severity of AN disease can vary dramatically (19). Some could only cause localized swelling and inflammation by attacking the tissue within the joints, while others could cause death by attacking important organs. Hypersensitivity Hypersensitivity refers to excessive, undesirable (damaging, discomfort-producing and sometimes fatal) reactions made by the traditional immune system. Hypersensitivity reactions need a pre-sensitized (immune) state of the host. Hypersensitivity reactions is divided into four sorts: type I, type II, sort III and kind IV, based on the mechanisms involved and time taken for the reaction (20). Physiological Regulation Hormones can act as immunomodulators, sterilisation the sensitivity of the immune system. as an example, female sex hormones are famous immunostimulators of both adaptive and innate immune responses. Some autoimmune diseases like autoimmune disease strike women preferentially, and their onset typically coincides with pubescence. in contrast, male sex hormones like testosterone seem to be immunosuppressive. alternative hormones appear to control the immune system yet, most notably luteotropin, endocrine and alimentation (21),(22). Manipulation in medication The response is manipulated to suppress unwanted responses ensuing from autoimmunity, allergy, and transplant rejection, and to stimulate protecting responses against pathogens that mostly elude the immune system (see immunization). immunosuppressive drugs are used to control autoimmune disorders or inflammation when excessive tissue harm occurs, ANd to stop transplant rejection once an transplantation. anti-inflammatory drug drugs are typically used to control the effects of inflammation. Glucocorticoids are the most powerful of these drugs; but, these drugs can have several undesirable facet effects, like central obesity, symptom, osteoporosis, and their use should be tightly controlled (23). Lower doses of anti-inflammatory drug drugs are typically used in conjunction with cytotoxic or immunosuppressive drugs such asmethotrexate or Imuran. Cytotoxic drugs inhibit the response by killing dividing cells like activated T cells. However, the killing is indiscriminate and alternative p erpetually dividing cells and their organs are affected, that causes harmful facet effects. immunosuppressive drugs like cyclosporine stop T cells from responding to signals correctly by inhibiting signal transduction pathways (24). What is dengue fever? Dengue fever is a malady caused by a family of viruses that are transmitted by mosquitoes. its AN acute malady of sudden onset that typically follows a benign course with symptoms like headache, fever, exhaustion, severe muscle and joint pain, swollen glands , and rash. Signs and Symptoms Many folks, especially kids and teenagers, could expertise no signs or symptoms throughout a mild case of dengue fever. when symptoms do occur, they usually begin four to ten days once the person is bitten by AN infected dipteron (25). Signs and symptoms of dengue fever most typically include: Fever, up to 106 F (41 C) Headaches Muscle, bone and joint pain Pain behind your eyes You might also experience: Widespread rash Nausea and puking Minor trauma from your gums or nose Most people recover within per week or so. In some cases, however, symptoms worsen and may become grievous. Blood vessels typically become broken and leaky, and the number of clot-forming cells in your bloodstream falls (25). this will cause: Bleeding from the nose and mouth Severe abdominal pain Persistent puking Bleeding under the skin, which can appear as if bruising? Problems along with your lungs, liver and heart Clinical Course The characteristic symptoms of breakbone fever are sudden-onset fever, headache (typically situated behind the eyes), muscle and joint pains, and a rash (25). The alternative name for breakbone fever, break-bone fever, comes from the associated muscle and joint pains. The course of infection is split into 3 phases: febrile , critical, and recovery. The febrile part involves high fever, typically over forty ÂÂ °C (104 ÂÂ °F), and is associated with generalized pain and a headache; this sometimes lasts 2 to seven days. At this stage, a rash occurs in 50-80% of those with symptoms. It occurs within the initial or second day of symptoms as flushed skin, or later within the course of malady (days 4-7), as a measles-like rash. Some petechiae (small red spots that do not disappear when the skin is pressed, that are caused by broken capillaries) can appear at this point, as could some gentle trauma from the secretion membranes of the mouth and nose. The fever itself is classically biphasic in nature, breaking so returning for one or 2 days, though there is wide variation in however typically this pattern truly happens (26). Causes Transmission Dengue virus is primarily transmitted by Aides mosquitoes, particularly A. aegypti. These mosquitoes sometimes live between the latitudes of 35ÂÂ ° North ANd 35ÂÂ ° South below an elevation of 1,000 metres (3,300 ft). They bite primarily throughout the day. alternative genus Aedes species that transmit the malady embody A. albopictus, A. polynesiensis and A. scutellaris. Humans are the primary host of the virus, but it also circulates in anthropoid primates. AN infection is nonheritable via a single bite (27). infectious agent Replication Once inside the skin, breakbone fever virus binds to Langerhans cells . The virus enters the cells through binding between infectious agent proteins and membrane proteins on the Langerhans cell, specifically the C-type lectins known as DC-SIGN, mannose receptor and CLEC5A. DC-SIGN, a non-specific receptor for foreign material on nerve fibre cells, seems to be the main purpose of entry. The nerve fibre cell moves to the nearest node (28). Meanwhile, the virus ordination is replicated in membrane-bound vesicles on the cells endoplasmic reticulum, wherever the cells supermolecule synthesis equipment produces new infectious agent proteins, and the infectious agent RNA is traced (26). Severe malady It is not entirely clear why secondary infection with a unique strain of breakbone fever virus places folks at risk of breakbone fever hemorrhagic fever and breakbone fever shock syndrome. the most wide accepted hypothesis is that of antibody-dependent enhancement (ADE). the exact mechanism behind ade is unclear. it may be caused by poor binding of non-neutralizing antibodies and delivery into the incorrect compartment of white blood cells that have eaten the virus for destruction. there is a suspicion that ade is not the only mechanism underlying severe dengue-related complications, and various lines of analysis have implied a role for T cells and soluble factors like cytokines and the complement system (25). Diagnosis Diagnosing dengue fever is tough, as a result of its signs and symptoms is easily confused with those of alternative diseases like malaria, swamp fever and enteric fever. Your doctor can seemingly raise concerning your medical and travel history. make sure to explain international visits thoroughly, as well as the countries you visited and the dates, yet as any contact you will have had with mosquitoes. bound laboratory tests can observe proof of the breakbone fever viruses, but test results sometimes come too late to assist direct treatment selections . (25),(27) Classification The World Health Organizations 2009 classification divides dengue fever into 2 groups: uncomplicated and severe. The 1997 classification divided breakbone fever into undifferentiated fever, dengue fever, and breakbone fever hemorrhagic fever. breakbone fever hemorrhagic fever was divided additional into grades I-IV. Grade I is that the presence only of easy bruising or a positive bandage test in someone with fever, grade II is that the presence of spontaneous trauma into the skin et al, grade III is that the clinical proof of shock, and grade IV is shock so severe that pressure and pulse cannot be detected. Grades III and IV are noted as dengue shock syndrome (27). Prevention All control efforts ought to be directed against the mosquitoes. its important to take control measures to eliminate the mosquitoes and their breeding places. Efforts ought to be intense before the transmission season and through epidemics (25),(27). (1) stop dipteron bites: (a) breakbone fever Mosquitoes Bite throughout the Daytime defend Yourself from the Bite (b) Wear full-sleeve clothes and long dresses to cover the limbs. (c) Use repellents care ought to be taken in victimisation repellents on young kids and elders. (d) Use dipteron coils and electrical vapor mats throughout the daytime to stop breakbone fever. (e) Use dipteron nets to safeguard babies, old folks et al who could rest throughout the day. The effectiveness of such nets is improved by treating them with permethrin. Curtains also can be treated with insecticide and decorated at windows or doorways, to repel or kill mosquitoes. (f) Break the cycle of mosquito-human-mosquito infection. Mosquitoes become infected once they bite people that are sick with breakbone fever. dipteron nets and dipteron coils can effectively stop more mosquitoes from biting sick folks and help stop the spread of breakbone fever. (2) stop the multiplication of mosquitoes: Mosquitoes that spread breakbone fever live and breed in stagnant water in and around houses. (a) Drain out the water from desert/window air coolers (when not in use), tanks, barrels, drums, buckets, etc. (b) remove all objects containing water (e.g. plant saucers, etc.) from the house. (c) All stored water containers ought to be unbroken lined in any respect times. (d) Collect and destroy discarded containers within which water collects, Treatment There arent any specific treatments for dengue fever. Treatment depends on the symptoms, variable from oral rehydration therapy reception with shut follow-up, to hospital admission with administration of intravenous fluids and/or insertion. a decision for hospital admission is often based on the presence of the warning signs listed within the table on top of, especially in those with preexisting health conditions (27),(29). Conclusion Three immune parts interact to provide a confluence of symptoms that outline DHF/DSS. breakbone fever virus initially infects immature nerve fibre cells through the mediation of DC-SIGN. Infected nerve fibre cells contribute to pathological process through production of metalloproteases and cytokines (30). Downstream of nerve fibre cells T-cells become activated and generate the very cytokines concerned in tube-shaped structure leak and shock in addition to activating soul cells. protein enhancement is mediated by Fc receptors that are conspicuously on mature nerve fibre cells. infectious agent replication mediated by antibodies is increased 100-fold. in addition their effects on breakbone fever replication, antibodies to infectious agent epitopes cross react with cell a supermolecule that has the result of stimulating CD8 soul cells and production of cytokines and anaphylatoxins. Anaphylatoxins is generated directly through infectious agent proteins or through formation of AN antibo dy-complement advanced. Anaphylatoxins in turn can alter the reactivity of T-cells.

Extra Classes

Extra classes a waste of time and resources SOME schools extend schooling time to hold extra classes. The schools think that this will guarantee straight A’s students. I do not think so. After-school hours are for students to play games, join some social events or other beneficial activities. And the school holiday is a very crucial time for students because they can rest and indulge in their favourite pastimes like reading, playing outdoor games, travelling, etc, which they would not otherwise have the time for. All these activities are beneficial to them as they are in their growing years.Malaysia is a tropical country with a hot and humid climate and it is not conducive for students and teachers alike to study and teach in the hot afternoon. Extra classes are normally an extension of school hours, which make it very uncomfortable, and coupled with their tiredness make these lessons a waste of time and resources for both teachers and students. One thing about extra classes i s that control and supervision by the school authorities tend to be lax. And because of this, students often flout school rules by playing truant and bringing mobile phones to class.This then defeats the whole purpose of having tuition classes! So why have tuition classes? It is a waste of time and resources to parents and the school authorities, not to mention the desired end-results. Students should be committed to their studies when in school. Schools should develop each student’s talents according to his or her potential. That will effectively nurture students. Extra classes burdening and unnecessary? EF International Academy www. ef. com/academy More parents are sending their children, aged between 7 and 10, for private tuition.They cite competitive school environment, crowded classrooms and changing standards of language as reasons. But there are also perceptions that extra tuition places unnecessary stress on the child, writes Rozanna Latiff SHARON Lieu, a 36-year-old mother of three, sends her eldest daughter, aged 8, for Mathematics and English tuition twice a week. Even though Lieu does not believe that primary school children should be attending tuition classes, her daughter's struggle to catch up with her classmates had forced the matter. â€Å"In school, her class is so big that the teachers don't have time to help the few who cannot follow the lessons. Some have even told the students, ‘Ask your tuition teacher' when the child says they can't understand. † Lieu said she had little time to teach her daughter on her own as she was often busy with work and taking care of her younger children. â€Å"I wish that I did not have to send her for tuition, but it is the only way she will be able to keep up. â€Å"I think many parents feel the same way, especially as schools have become more competitive. † School authorities and parent groups generally agree that sending children under 10 years old for private tuition was unneces sary.Some, such as the National Collaborative Parent-Teacher Associations of Malaysia president Associate Prof Datuk Dr Mohd Ali Hasan, believe that sending pupils for tuition too early could even be detrimental to their social development. â€Å"Children should be allowed time to play and learn at their own pace. â€Å"Putting too much pressure on them to succeed academically at an early age means that there will be less time for them to learn to socialise or communicate effectively with others. â€Å"Stress can also affect them emotionally. â€Å"Ali said the most important part of early education was learning the basic skills of reading, writing and counting, which weaker students can master under the education ministry's learning and numeracy (Linus) remedial programme. He said tuition should be a measure of last resort when the student is truly struggling with schoolwork. â€Å"It is crucial that they learn to read and count by Year Three. â€Å"But apart from that, paren ts should just let children be children. † Nevertheless, the Education Ministry believes that there is little to stop parents from sending their children to tuition outside school hours. Ultimately, it is the parents choice. â€Å"I'm not saying it is healthy, but parents just want the best for their children. â€Å"If they believe tuition is the way to go, then there is nothing to stop them,† deputy education minister Dr Puad Zarkashi said. Puad, however, remained sceptical on whether private tuition centres offered the best education for children. â€Å"The best kind of tuition allows the child to study one-on-one with the teacher. â€Å"But most centres usually have several students to one teacher. Some centres even crowd up to 40 students in one class. So, I don't believe they make much of a difference.Read more: Extra classes burdening and unnecessary? – Top News – New Straits Times http://www. nst. com. my/top-news/extra-classes-burdening-and-unne cessary-1. 52841#ixzz2IFQypuPW [pic]About EF Founded in 1965, EF Education First is the world's largest private education company. We offer language education for students and professionals in more than 50 countries. [pic]EF Research Unit at University of Cambridge EF has established a Research Unit at the University of Cambridge Department of Theoretical and Applied Linguistics to collaborate on fundamentally improving the way students learn English. EF International AcademyAdmissions Office Haldenstrasse 4 Luzern 6006 Switzerland Tel: +41 41 417 46 31 [pic]EF International Academy in New York, Oxford and Torbay are IB world schools. [pic]The EF schools in London, Cambridge, Oxford, Manchester, Brighton and Bournemouth are accredited by the British Council. [pic]The EF school in Torbay is accredited by the British Accreditation Council for Independent Further and Higher Education [pic]The EF school in New York is a member of the American Association of Intensive English Programs. [ pic]EF International Academy schools are accredited by the University of Cambridge International Examinations Centre.

Sanjivani Medical Times

RNI NO. :DBLBIL/2001/4088 VOL 8, ISSUE 5, APRIL 2011 A Star Media Group Publication INDIA’S AYUSH AND HEALTH TOURISM JOURNAL SKIN LASERS Central Council for Research in Yoga & Naturopathy (CCRYN) (Deptt. Of AYUSH, Min. of Health & F. W. , Govt. of India) 61-65, Institutional Area, , Janakpuri, NEW DELHI – 110 058 Tel: 011-28520430, 31, 32; Fax: 28520435 E-mail: ccryn. [email  protected] com Website: www. ccryn. org CCRYN is actively engaged in Research, Development, Promotion, Propagation, Education, Training, Publication etc. Grant-in-aid for Clinical and Literary Research 1 100% Grant-in-aid is given to Yoga & Naturopathy Institutes for conducting research. 2 Grant is provided for translation, publication of ancient Yoga texts and other standard literature based on modern scientific research. Grant-in-aid for TCPC and PCC 3 More than 140 Yoga & Naturopathy Hospitals all over India including remote areas and North Eastern Region are given grant under Treatment-cum-Propagation Centre (30 Bed Hospital – Rs. 9. 00 lakh P. A. ) and Patient Care Centre (20 & 10 Bed Hospitals – Rs. . 00 lakh & Rs. 3. 00 lakh P. A. ) Central Research Institute (CRI) 4 Free land has been taken over from the Government of Karnataka and Haryana for 100 Beds Research Hospital and construction is under progress. Free land of 10 to 20 Acres is being allotted by Govt. of Manipur, Orissa, Assam, Tamil Nadu, and Jharkhand. National Campaign on Yoga & Naturopathy for Holistic Health being conducted all over India. Publicatio ns 1 2 3 4 5 12 Research Monographs since 2005. CDs on Naturopathy & Yoga Therapy in Hindi, English and Tamil. 8 books in Hindi & English. More than 30 brochures, leaflets and booklets in Hindi and English for free distribution. Yogic Prakritik Jeevan, quarterly magazine, in English and Hindi. Yoga & Naturopathy OPDs since 2005 1. 2. 3. 4. Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi RML Hospital, New Delhi Lady Hardinge Medical College, New Delhi University College of Medical Sciences, New Delhi Fellowship for Ph. D. Scholars since 2006 at Rs. 6,000/- P. M. for 3 years. Yoga Fitness Classes at Delhi-12: 1 Headquarters – 6, Udyog Bhawan – 2, AIIMS – 4 Paramedical Diploma in Naturopathy & Yoga Therapy (DNYT)–2 years from 2011 The yearly financial assistance for the course is Rs. 5. 00 Lakh. Scholarship to the BNYS (Bachelor of Naturopathy and Yogis Sciences) students from 2011: 1 Rs. 5000/- will be given to 110 students from the first year for pursuing the Course outside their State. Other Achievements: 1 The Council has organized several All India level Seminars/Workshops on Yoga & Naturopathy. 2 It is actively participating in various Arogyas and Health Melas. (Prof. Dr. B. T. Chidananda Murthy) Director NEWS ISSUES NEWS MEDICAL RESEARCH Ghulam Nabi Azad noted that the AYUSH systems of medicine are of great antiquity he Union Minister for Health and Family Welfare Shri Ghulam Nabi Azad chaired the meeting of Consultative Committee of Parliament attached to the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare in New Delhi to specifically discuss the activities of Department of AYUSH. Cutting across party lines the Consultative Committee members lauded the progress made by the Department of AYUSH in the short span of sixteen years since the inception of separate Department for Indian Systems of Medicines and Homeopathy in 1995. Sh Ghulam Nabi Azad noted that the AYUSH systems of medicine are of great antiquity and the Department has been making significant strides in providing an enabling environment to develop these systems with its infrastructure of National Institutes, Research Councils, Pharmacopoeial Laboratories, the Public Sector Undertaking of Indian Medicines Pharmaceutical T Secretary, Department of AYUSH Anil Kumar drew the attention of the members to the new initiatives taken by the Department in the XIth Plan Union Minister for Health and Family Welfare Shri Ghulam Nabi Azad Mauritius Patient at Eye – Q for Lasik Eye Surgery Dr. Vibhuti Sharan MBBS, MS (Ophthalmology) Corporation Limited as also the National Medicinal Plants Board. The Minister highlighted that mainstreaming of AYUSH systems has become a successful strategy in the National Rural Health Mission. He also elaborated on the efforts made by the Department towards ensuring quality control of drugs. The Minister however pointed out the acute shortage of doctors in rural areas and elicited views of the Members in itigating the situation by utilizing the AYUSH doctors to fill the felt need at grass root levels. The Consultative Committee members shared the concern of the Department over some key issues like low capacity reflected in vacancies; pending Utilisation Certificates from States; weak drug enforcement machinery; collaborative research and building quality – drugs, therapies, hospitals, laboratories, teaching colleges. The Members requested the Health Minister to ensure empl oyment and utilization of trained manpower of AYUSH. e-Q, symbol of excellence in eye care and largest chain of super specialty eye clinics across Northern India today executed a special Lasik eye surgery for three patients of the same family who had specially flown down from Mauritius to receive the treatment. Speaking about his Lasik surgery at Eye-Q, Mr. Patoo Jor Roshan said â€Å"I have particularly travelled to India to get my Lasik eye surgery done. I was referred to Eye-Q by a friend who underwent Lasik eye treatment to correct poor eyesight at Eye-Q and has experienced remarkable difference. † E Devi Shetty Targets Medical Tourism In Cayman Isles FIRST TIME IN THE WORLD Without operation Cure Cataract, Glaucoma, Myopia, Hypermetropia & incurable eye diseases of Retina (Diabetic Retinopathy, Macular Degeneration, Retinitis Pigmentosa, Colour blindness) & different types of eye cancer. Inventor : Em. Prof. Dr. M. S. Basu Senior Ayurvedic Eye Specialist International & National Awardee Dr. Basu with H. E. President, Ex-vice President, Home Minister of State, GOI, Ex-Health Minister, GOI, Ex-Chief Minster, U. P. , Ex-Petrolem Minster, GOI. ‘Minimal Invasive RoboticHeart Surgery NOW ! FIRST TIME IN THE WORLD†¦ Emeritus Prof. Dr. M. S. Basu adds a new chapter in Medical Science by curing Retinoblastoma patient successfully Patients of poor vision, referred by AIIMS-Delhi, Shankaralaya Netralaya-Chennai, Gandhi Eye Hosp. , Aligarh etc. have been cured successfully. Spectacles get removed up to +8. 50 No side effects Recovery of vision within 5 minutes EXPORT COUNCIL PATENTED BY PATENTED BY GOVT. OF INDIA W. T. O. EXPORT LIC. OF GOVT. OF INDIA TM REGN. FROM GOVT. OF INDIA S. S. I. REGD. GOVT. OF U. P. G. M. P. CERTIFIED ISO 9001:2000 For Franchises, only BAMS, BUMS, DHMS,MBBS, & Qualified Optician may be contact Dr. Basu Eye Hospital & Centre to Cure Without Operation 23-B, Ekta Nagar, Bareilly (U. P. ) India. Ph. +91 9997722223, +91 98370 06102, +91 93196 23728 EW DELHI: Safemedtrip has unveiled latest and state of the art ‘Minimal Invasive Robotic Heart Surgery Programme' in the country. This programme will be helpful to the patients, who are suffering from Heart Disease as they will be benefiting from its ‘Minimally Invasive Robotic Heart Surgery Programme' with its latest advances in heart surgery techniques. Robotic Heart Surgery programme is quite affordable at Safemedtrip affiliated hospitals. N NEWS ISSUES Pregnant lady doctors forced to work at AIIMS NEWS PRODUCT LAUNCH country's biggest medical institute, and fighting for our basic rights,† said a senior resident from the Neurosurgery Department on the condition of anonymity. â€Å"We have been using our other unpaid leaves as we are not getting the maternity leaves which are paid leaves. I reach office at 8 in the morning and work till 6 in the evening, and sometimes we have night duty too. This behaviour is completely inhuman,† said another lady doctor from Gynaecology Department on the condition of anonymity. Due to the confounding behaviour of the administration, few of the residents have already left the institute and their job with it, as it was getting impossible for them to work at this stage of pregnancy. â€Å"Two ladies joined last month on a regular basis and wanted maternity leave and the institute is creating hassles. Despite the DGHS order we could get 2+2 (or 3+1) months (unpaid and paid) maternity leave till January this year for most residents. The problem has assumed serious proportions now with recent hassles by AIIMS administration,† said Dr Debjyoti Karmakar, President, Residents Doctor Association (RDA) Sonakshi Sinha New brand ambassador for Fem bout 40 senior resident doctors, who are pregnant, forced to continue with their duties as the administration allegedly isn't allowing them any time off Among other things, AIIMS is also renowned for its pregnancy care. But that only benefits the patients. It appears that the institute is rather callous when dealing with maternity issues of its own employees. At least 42 senior resident doctors who are pregnant are currently working in various departments of the institute. â€Å"I am coming to the hospital even in the 37th week of my pregnancy. We had applied for leave months ago, but the administration is not responding. At this point of pregnancy, all women are asked to take complete bed rest. But here, we are working in the A n the occasion of 100th International Women's Day, Fem, the leading & most trusted beauty brand from the House of Dabur, announced the signing of Bollywood heartthrob Sonakshi Sinha as the new brand ambassador for the brand FEM. The agreement was signed on Tuesday by Ms Sonakshi Sinha and Dabur India Ltd Chief Executive Officer Mr. Sunil Duggal. The first campaign for Fem bleaches featuring Ms Sinha will be launched shortly. O

English Story Group Pressure Essay - 728 Words

Kelly Donovan Professor Correa English 101 October 2, 2012 Compare and Contrast If someone asked you to jump off a bridge with two of your friends, would you do it? Peer pressure is defined by social pressure from members of ones peer group to take a certain action, adopt certain values, or otherwise conform in order to be accepted. There are many types of peer pressure; a common one is group pressure. Drunk driving is defined as operating a motor vehicle after consuming alcohol. This is often caused by stupidity or even peer pressure. Your peers influence you a lot in a negative or positive way. In these two short stories by Rodney Stark and Theresa Conroy the characters fall under peer pressure, which leads to both a negative and†¦show more content†¦So many thoughts going through ones head. In this experiment the subject decides to stick to their answer, and your correct. Its better to be a leader than a follower. Not only can peer pressure be affected in situations like this, it can also be a cause of something much more dangerous such as drinking and driving. The short story A Drunken Ride, a Tragic Aftermath by Theresa Conroy and Christine M. Johnson is another example of peer pressure. This short story was about a group of high school boys that just graduated going to an after party that involved underage drinking. Going to this party these boys had plans on getting intoxicated but no plans on getting home. As the party went on these four boys decided they got bored half way through and wanted something to eat, so they convinced their friend that drove to go and get food even though he had been drinking. He knew it was a bad idea but he didn’t want to let down his friends. With all the bribing that was being done by his friends he finally cave in. 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